Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, and rectal prolapse are two different medical conditions that can affect the rectal area. Although these conditions can share some similar symptoms, they have distinct differences.
Piles
Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus. They can be caused by several factors, including straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, obesity, chronic constipation, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Symptoms of piles can include swelling, pain, itching, and bleeding during bowel movements. In some cases, they may also cause a lump or bulge to form around the anus. Piles can be uncomfortable and inconvenient, but they are generally not serious and can be managed with self-care measures and medical treatments.
Rectal prolapse
Occurs When the rectum protrudes from the anus. This can occur in different degrees, from a small amount of the rectal lining protruding during a bowel movement to the entire rectum protruding permanently. Rectal prolapse can be caused by several factors, including chronic constipation, weakened pelvic muscles, and neurological disorders. Symptoms of rectal prolapse can include a feeling of a bulge or lump in the anus, fecal incontinence, and difficulty with bowel movements.
Know The Difference between Piles and Rectal Prolapse
| Condition | Piles (Hemorrhoids) | Rectal Prolapse |
| Definition | Swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus | Protrusion of the rectum from the anus |
| Causes | Straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, chronic constipation, aging | Chronic constipation, weakened pelvic muscles, neurological disorders |
| Symptoms | Pain, itching, swelling, bleeding during bowel movements | Feeling of a bulge or lump in the anus, fecal incontinence, difficulty with bowel movements |
| Appearance | Can be internal or external | Can be partial or complete |
| Treatment | Over-the-counter creams, suppositories, or ointments, minimally invasive procedures, or surgery in severe cases | Diet and lifestyle changes, pelvic floor exercises, or surgery in severe cases |
| Recurrence | Common | Possible |
Conclusion
Piles and rectal prolapse can have some similar symptoms, with different conditions. Piles are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus, while rectal prolapse is the protrusion of the rectum from the anus.Consult with a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.